fltk 1.3.0rc3
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fl_font_win32.cxx

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00001 //
00002 // "$Id: fl_font_win32.cxx 8213 2011-01-07 16:19:30Z manolo $"
00003 //
00004 // WIN32 font selection routines for the Fast Light Tool Kit (FLTK).
00005 //
00006 // Copyright 1998-2010 by Bill Spitzak and others.
00007 //
00008 // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
00009 // modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
00010 // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
00011 // version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
00012 //
00013 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00014 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00015 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
00016 // Library General Public License for more details.
00017 //
00018 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
00019 // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
00020 // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
00021 // USA.
00022 //
00023 // Please report all bugs and problems on the following page:
00024 //
00025 //     http://www.fltk.org/str.php
00026 //
00027 
00028 #include <FL/Fl_Printer.H>
00029 
00030 static int fl_angle_ = 0;
00031 
00032 #ifndef FL_DOXYGEN
00033 Fl_Font_Descriptor::Fl_Font_Descriptor(const char* name, Fl_Fontsize size) {
00034   int weight = FW_NORMAL;
00035   int italic = 0;
00036   switch (*name++) {
00037   case 'I': italic = 1; break;
00038   case 'P': italic = 1;
00039   case 'B': weight = FW_BOLD; break;
00040   case ' ': break;
00041   default: name--;
00042   }
00043   fid = CreateFont(
00044     -size, // negative makes it use "char size"
00045     0,              // logical average character width
00046     fl_angle_*10,                   // angle of escapement
00047     fl_angle_*10,                   // base-line orientation angle
00048     weight,
00049     italic,
00050     FALSE,              // underline attribute flag
00051     FALSE,              // strikeout attribute flag
00052     DEFAULT_CHARSET,    // character set identifier
00053     OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS, // output precision
00054     CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS,// clipping precision
00055     DEFAULT_QUALITY,    // output quality
00056     DEFAULT_PITCH,      // pitch and family
00057     name                // pointer to typeface name string
00058     );
00059   angle = fl_angle_;
00060   if (!fl_gc) fl_GetDC(0);
00061   SelectObject(fl_gc, fid);
00062   GetTextMetrics(fl_gc, &metr);
00063 //  BOOL ret = GetCharWidthFloat(fl_gc, metr.tmFirstChar, metr.tmLastChar, font->width+metr.tmFirstChar);
00064 // ...would be the right call, but is not implemented into Window95! (WinNT?)
00065   //GetCharWidth(fl_gc, 0, 255, width);
00066   int i;
00067   for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) width[i] = NULL;
00068 #if HAVE_GL
00069   listbase = 0;
00070   for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) glok[i] = 0;
00071 #endif
00072   minsize = maxsize = size;
00073 }
00074 
00075 Fl_Font_Descriptor* fl_fontsize;
00076 
00077 Fl_Font_Descriptor::~Fl_Font_Descriptor() {
00078 #if HAVE_GL
00079 // Delete list created by gl_draw().  This is not done by this code
00080 // as it will link in GL unnecessarily.  There should be some kind
00081 // of "free" routine pointer, or a subclass?
00082 // if (listbase) {
00083 //  int base = font->min_char_or_byte2;
00084 //  int size = font->max_char_or_byte2-base+1;
00085 //  int base = 0; int size = 256;
00086 //  glDeleteLists(listbase+base,size);
00087 // }
00088 #endif
00089   if (this == fl_fontsize) fl_fontsize = 0;
00090   DeleteObject(fid);
00091   int i;
00092   for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) free(width[i]);
00093 }
00094 
00096 
00097 // WARNING: if you add to this table, you must redefine FL_FREE_FONT
00098 // in Enumerations.H & recompile!!
00099 static Fl_Fontdesc built_in_table[] = {
00100 {" Arial"},
00101 {"BArial"},
00102 {"IArial"},
00103 {"PArial"},
00104 {" Courier New"},
00105 {"BCourier New"},
00106 {"ICourier New"},
00107 {"PCourier New"},
00108 {" Times New Roman"},
00109 {"BTimes New Roman"},
00110 {"ITimes New Roman"},
00111 {"PTimes New Roman"},
00112 {" Symbol"},
00113 {" Terminal"},
00114 {"BTerminal"},
00115 {" Wingdings"},
00116 };
00117 
00118 Fl_Fontdesc* fl_fonts = built_in_table;
00119 
00120 static Fl_Font_Descriptor* find(Fl_Font fnum, Fl_Fontsize size, int angle) {
00121   Fl_Fontdesc* s = fl_fonts+fnum;
00122   if (!s->name) s = fl_fonts; // use 0 if fnum undefined
00123   Fl_Font_Descriptor* f;
00124   for (f = s->first; f; f = f->next)
00125     if (f->minsize <= size && f->maxsize >= size && f->angle == angle) return f;
00126   f = new Fl_Font_Descriptor(s->name, size);
00127   f->next = s->first;
00128   s->first = f;
00129   return f;
00130 }
00131 
00133 // Public interface:
00134 
00135 Fl_Font fl_font_ = 0;
00136 Fl_Fontsize fl_size_ = 0;
00137 //static HDC font_gc;
00138 
00139 void fl_font(Fl_Font fnum, Fl_Fontsize size, int angle) {
00140   if (fnum==-1) { // just make sure that we will load a new font next time
00141     fl_font_ = 0; fl_size_ = 0; fl_angle_ = 0;
00142     return;
00143   }
00144   if (fnum == fl_font_ && size == fl_size_ && angle == fl_angle_) return;
00145   fl_font_ = fnum; fl_size_ = size; fl_angle_ = angle;
00146   fl_fontsize = find(fnum, size, angle);
00147 }
00148 
00149 void Fl_GDI_Graphics_Driver::font(Fl_Font fnum, Fl_Fontsize size) {
00150   fl_font(fnum, size, 0);
00151 }
00152 
00153 int fl_height() {
00154   if (fl_fontsize) return (fl_fontsize->metr.tmAscent + fl_fontsize->metr.tmDescent);
00155   else return -1;
00156 }
00157 
00158 int fl_descent() {
00159   if (fl_fontsize) return fl_fontsize->metr.tmDescent;
00160   else return -1;
00161 }
00162 
00163 // Unicode string buffer
00164 static xchar *wstr = NULL;
00165 static int wstr_len    = 0;
00166 
00167 
00168 double fl_width(const char* c, int n) {
00169   int i = 0;
00170   if (!fl_fontsize) return -1.0;
00171   double w = 0.0;
00172   char *end = (char *)&c[n];
00173   while (i < n) {
00174     unsigned int ucs;
00175 //  int l = fl_utf2ucs((const unsigned char*)c + i, n - i, &ucs);
00176     int l;
00177     ucs = fl_utf8decode((const char*)(c + i), end, &l);
00178 //  if (l < 1) l = 1;
00179     i += l;
00180     if (!fl_nonspacing(ucs)) {
00181       w += fl_width(ucs);
00182     }
00183   }
00184   return w;
00185 }
00186 
00187 double fl_width(unsigned int c) {
00188   unsigned int r;
00189   r = (c & 0xFC00) >> 10;
00190   if (!fl_fontsize->width[r]) {
00191     SelectObject(fl_gc, fl_fontsize->fid);
00192     fl_fontsize->width[r] = (int*) malloc(sizeof(int) * 0x0400);
00193     SIZE s;
00194     unsigned short i = 0, ii = r * 0x400;
00195     // The following code makes a best effort attempt to obtain a valid fl_gc.
00196     // If no fl_gc is available at the time we call fl_width(), then we first
00197     // try to obtain a gc from the first fltk window.
00198     // If that is null then we attempt to obtain the gc from the current screen
00199     // using (GetDC(NULL)).
00200     // This should resolve STR #2086
00201     HDC gc = fl_gc;
00202     HWND hWnd = 0;
00203     if (!gc) { // We have no valid gc, try and obtain one
00204         // Use our first fltk window, or fallback to using the screen via GetDC(NULL)
00205         hWnd = Fl::first_window() ? fl_xid(Fl::first_window()) : NULL;
00206         gc = GetDC(hWnd);
00207     }
00208     if (!gc)
00209         Fl::fatal("Invalid graphic context: fl_width() failed because no valid HDC was found!");
00210     for (; i < 0x400; i++) {
00211       GetTextExtentPoint32W(gc, (WCHAR*)&ii, 1, &s);
00212       fl_fontsize->width[r][i] = s.cx;
00213       ii++;
00214     }
00215     if (gc && gc!=fl_gc) ReleaseDC(hWnd, gc);
00216   }
00217   return (double) fl_fontsize->width[r][c & 0x03FF];
00218 }
00219 
00220 /* Add function pointer to allow us to access GetGlyphIndicesW on systems that have it,
00221  * without crashing on systems that do not. */
00222 /* DWORD WINAPI GetGlyphIndicesW(HDC,LPCWSTR,int,LPWORD,DWORD) */
00223 typedef DWORD (WINAPI* fl_GetGlyphIndices_func)(HDC,LPCWSTR,int,LPWORD,DWORD);
00224 
00225 static fl_GetGlyphIndices_func fl_GetGlyphIndices = NULL; // used to hold a proc pointer for GetGlyphIndicesW
00226 static int have_loaded_GetGlyphIndices = 0; // Set this non-zero once we have tried to load GetGlyphIndices
00227 
00228 // Function that tries to dynamically load GetGlyphIndicesW at runtime
00229 static void GetGlyphIndices_init() {
00230   // Since not all versions of Windows include GetGlyphIndicesW support,
00231   // we do a run-time check for the required function.
00232   HMODULE hMod = GetModuleHandle("GDI32.DLL");
00233   if (hMod) {
00234     // check that GetGlyphIndicesW is available
00235     fl_GetGlyphIndices = (fl_GetGlyphIndices_func)GetProcAddress(hMod, "GetGlyphIndicesW");
00236   }
00237   have_loaded_GetGlyphIndices = -1; // set this non-zero when we have attempted to load GetGlyphIndicesW
00238 } // GetGlyphIndices_init function
00239 
00240 static void on_printer_extents_update(int &dx, int &dy, int &w, int &h)
00241 // converts text extents from device coords to logical coords
00242 {
00243   POINT pt[3] = { {0, 0}, {dx, dy}, {dx+w, dy+h} };
00244   DPtoLP(fl_gc, pt, 3);
00245   w = pt[2].x - pt[1].x;
00246   h = pt[2].y - pt[1].y;
00247   dx = pt[1].x - pt[0].x;
00248   dy = pt[1].y - pt[0].y;
00249 }
00250 
00251 // if printer context, extents shd be converted to logical coords
00252 #define EXTENTS_UPDATE(x,y,w,h) \
00253   if (Fl_Surface_Device::surface()->class_name() == Fl_Printer::class_id) { on_printer_extents_update(x,y,w,h); }
00254 
00255 static unsigned short *ext_buff = NULL; // UTF-16 converted version of input UTF-8 string
00256 static unsigned wc_len = 0; // current string buffer dimension
00257 static WORD *gi = NULL; // glyph indices array
00258 // Function to determine the extent of the "inked" area of the glyphs in a string
00259 void fl_text_extents(const char *c, int n, int &dx, int &dy, int &w, int &h) {
00260   if (!fl_fontsize) {
00261     w = 0; h = 0;
00262     dx = dy = 0;
00263     return;
00264   }
00265   static const MAT2 matrix = { { 0, 1 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 1 } };
00266   GLYPHMETRICS metrics;
00267   int maxw = 0, maxh = 0, dh;
00268   int minx = 0, miny = -999999;
00269   unsigned len = 0, idx = 0;
00270   HWND hWnd = 0;
00271 
00272   // Have we loaded the GetGlyphIndicesW function yet?
00273   if (have_loaded_GetGlyphIndices == 0) {
00274     GetGlyphIndices_init();
00275   }
00276   // Do we have a usable GetGlyphIndices function?
00277   if(!fl_GetGlyphIndices) goto exit_error; // No GetGlyphIndices function, use fallback mechanism instead
00278 
00279   // The following code makes a best effort attempt to obtain a valid fl_gc.
00280   // See description in fl_width() above for an explanation.
00281   if (!fl_gc) { // We have no valid gc, try and obtain one
00282         // Use our first fltk window, or fallback to using the screen via GetDC(NULL)
00283         hWnd = Fl::first_window() ? fl_xid(Fl::first_window()) : NULL;
00284         fl_gc = GetDC(hWnd);
00285   }
00286   if (!fl_gc)goto exit_error; // no valid gc, attempt to use fallback measure
00287 
00288   // now convert the string to WCHAR and measure it
00289   len = fl_utf8toUtf16(c, n, ext_buff, wc_len);
00290   if(len >= wc_len) {
00291     if(ext_buff) {delete [] ext_buff;}
00292     if(gi) {delete [] gi;}
00293         wc_len = len + 64;
00294     ext_buff = new unsigned short[wc_len];
00295         gi = new WORD[wc_len];
00296     len = fl_utf8toUtf16(c, n, ext_buff, wc_len);
00297   }
00298   SelectObject(fl_gc, fl_fontsize->fid);
00299 
00300   if (fl_GetGlyphIndices(fl_gc, (WCHAR*)ext_buff, len, gi, 0) == GDI_ERROR) {
00301     // some error occured here - just return fl_measure values?
00302     goto exit_error;
00303   }
00304 
00305   // now we have the glyph array we measure each glyph in turn...
00306   for(idx = 0; idx < len; idx++){
00307     if (GetGlyphOutlineW (fl_gc, gi[idx], GGO_METRICS | GGO_GLYPH_INDEX,
00308                                               &metrics, 0, NULL, &matrix) == GDI_ERROR) {
00309                     goto exit_error;
00310     }
00311     maxw += metrics.gmCellIncX;
00312         if(idx == 0) minx = metrics.gmptGlyphOrigin.x;
00313     dh = metrics.gmBlackBoxY - metrics.gmptGlyphOrigin.y;
00314         if(dh > maxh) maxh = dh;
00315         if(miny < metrics.gmptGlyphOrigin.y) miny = metrics.gmptGlyphOrigin.y;
00316   }
00317 
00318   // for the last cell, we only want the bounding X-extent, not the glyphs increment step
00319   maxw = maxw - metrics.gmCellIncX + metrics.gmBlackBoxX + metrics.gmptGlyphOrigin.x;
00320   w = maxw - minx;
00321   h = maxh + miny;
00322   dx = minx;
00323   dy = -miny;
00324   EXTENTS_UPDATE(dx, dy, w, h);
00325   return; // normal exit
00326 
00327 exit_error:
00328   // some error here - just return fl_measure values
00329   w = (int)fl_width(c, n);
00330   h = fl_height();
00331   dx = 0;
00332   dy = fl_descent() - h;
00333   EXTENTS_UPDATE(dx, dy, w, h);
00334   return;
00335 } // fl_text_extents
00336 
00337 void Fl_GDI_Graphics_Driver::draw(const char* str, int n, int x, int y) {
00338   int i = 0;
00339   int lx = 0;
00340   char *end = (char *)&str[n];
00341   COLORREF oldColor = SetTextColor(fl_gc, fl_RGB());
00342    SelectObject(fl_gc, fl_fontsize->fid);
00343   while (i < n) {
00344     unsigned int u;
00345         unsigned int u1;
00346     unsigned short ucs;
00347 //  int l = fl_utf2ucs((const unsigned char*)str + i, n - i, &u);
00348     int l;
00349     u = fl_utf8decode((const char*)(str + i), end, &l);
00350     if ( (u1 = fl_nonspacing(u)) ) {
00351       x -= lx;
00352           u = u1;
00353     } else {
00354       lx = (int) fl_width(u);
00355     }
00356     ucs = u;
00357     if (l < 1) l = 1;
00358     i += l;
00359     TextOutW(fl_gc, x, y, (WCHAR*)&ucs, 1);
00360     x += lx;
00361   }
00362   SetTextColor(fl_gc, oldColor);
00363 }
00364 
00365 void Fl_GDI_Graphics_Driver::draw(int angle, const char* str, int n, int x, int y) {
00366   fl_font(fl_font_, fl_size_, angle);
00367 //  fl_draw(str, n, (int)x, (int)y);
00368   int i = 0, i2=0;
00369   char *end = (char *)&str[n];
00370   COLORREF oldColor = SetTextColor(fl_gc, fl_RGB());
00371   SelectObject(fl_gc, fl_fontsize->fid);
00372   //unsigned short ucs[n]; //only GCC, but not MSVC
00373   unsigned short* ucs = new unsigned short[n];
00374   while (i < n) {
00375     unsigned int u;
00376     int l;
00377     u = fl_utf8decode((const char*)(str + i), end, &l);
00378     ucs[i2] = u;
00379     if (l < 1) l = 1;
00380     i += l;
00381     ++i2;
00382   }
00383   TextOutW(fl_gc, x, y, (WCHAR*)ucs, i2);
00384   delete[] ucs;
00385   SetTextColor(fl_gc, oldColor);
00386   fl_font(fl_font_, fl_size_);
00387 }
00388 
00389 void Fl_GDI_Graphics_Driver::rtl_draw(const char* c, int n, int x, int y) {
00390   int wn;
00391   wn = fl_utf8toUtf16(c, n, (unsigned short*)wstr, wstr_len);
00392   if(wn >= wstr_len) {
00393     wstr = (xchar*) realloc(wstr, sizeof(xchar) * (wn + 1));
00394     wstr_len = wn + 1;
00395     wn = fl_utf8toUtf16(c, n, (unsigned short*)wstr, wstr_len);
00396   }
00397 
00398   COLORREF oldColor = SetTextColor(fl_gc, fl_RGB());
00399   SelectObject(fl_gc, fl_fontsize->fid);
00400 #ifdef RTL_CHAR_BY_CHAR
00401   int i = 0;
00402   int lx = 0;
00403   while (i < wn) { // output char by char is very bad for Arabic but coherent with fl_width()
00404     lx = (int) fl_width(wstr[i]);
00405     x -= lx;
00406     TextOutW(fl_gc, x, y, (WCHAR*)wstr + i, 1);
00407     if (fl_nonspacing(wstr[i])) {
00408       x += lx;
00409     }
00410     i++;
00411   }
00412 #else
00413   UINT old_align = SetTextAlign(fl_gc, TA_RIGHT | TA_RTLREADING);
00414   TextOutW(fl_gc, x, y - fl_height() + fl_descent(), (WCHAR*)wstr, wn);
00415   SetTextAlign(fl_gc, old_align);
00416 #endif
00417   SetTextColor(fl_gc, oldColor);
00418 }
00419 #endif
00420 //
00421 // End of "$Id: fl_font_win32.cxx 8213 2011-01-07 16:19:30Z manolo $".
00422 //